speeches · September 5, 1936
Speech
M.S. Szymczak · Governor
Address at
Polish Day Celebration of
United Polish-American Citizens Clubs of Beaver County
Ambridge'"Borough Park, Pa.
September 6, 1936
Believe me, I am positively pleased to be here with you this after-
noon.
This pleasure arises from two sources: first, knowledge of the fact
that I am among firends, and second, knowledge of the fact that we have
a common aim and purpose to do what we can toward the promotion of the
welfare of the people of the United States.
It is always a pleasure to make human contact. Those serving in any
public capacity must necessarily keep in touch with the people, their
human conditions and wants. No human being on this earth can ever cease
to be human - that is naturally essential to his makeup. We are all the
same. We all strive toward the same end.
Frequently imaginary barriers arise between people. Mingling tears
down the barriers and makes for cooperation in the attainment of our end.
It has been related that a long time ago a prominent lawyer was ap-
pointed to a very high office in the cabinet of one of our past presi-
dents. After serving in Washington for a number of years he returned to
his home town on a visit. The first one he saw on the streets was a mail
carrier. He walked up to him extended his hand and said: "You know me,
don't you?" This mail carrier said: "Yes, I know you, Mr. So-and-So."
"Do you know I am now in the cabinet of the President of the United
States?" "Yes, I know" was the answer. "Do the people here know that I
am in the cabinet of the President of the United States, serving as At-
torney General?" The mail carrier replied "Yes, they know it." "Well,
what do they say?" "Oh, they just laugh," came the surprising but human
reply. Contact is the leveler of all men - none too big - none too small,
The area of this country is very large, but in each section live
human beings - the 3ame as you and I. No matter where you live or what
you do, you all hold an important place in the economic and political
structure of this country. This area from -which you are assembled has
grown primarily because of its natural conditions. Originally you owe
its establishment to military considerations, because of the union of the
Allegheny and Monongahela rivers to form the Ohio River, which made it a
point of strategic importance in the period when the French and English
were contending for ownership of the Ohio valley, but because of its un-
usual situation, its commercial importance resulted in a natural growth
as a shipping center for the transfer of supplies between the Atlantic
Seaboard and the Ohio valley. The exploitation of the rich fields of bi-
tuminous coal and iron ore helped this section of the United States.
The presence of the ore and fuel for smelting of the ore led naturally to
the development of the iron and steel industry, and even when other great
ore deposits were discovered to the west, the presence of the fuel and
Pittsburgh's command of easy water transportation enabled it to maintain
its position as an iron and steel center.
The availability of large deposits of glass-sand combined with the
presence of natural gas which could be used in making glass, developed
h
another important industryj and the exploitation of oil fields contributed
from still another angle to this section's economic activity.
Railways followed the natural low water levels of the rivers and made
Pittsburgh their center. The production of iron and steel led to the manu-
facture of various kinds of machinery. Railway and electrical equipment
began to be fabricated. With the growth of a large population, the produc-
tion of food became important, and a market was created for vegetables,
fruits, and meats.
Quite naturally, therefore, with the development of all these natural
resources and an increase in population, there was a growth of banks, news-
papers, and of religious and educational institutions. Organizations of
various kinds were formed wherein men and women could express their views
freely and whereby they could join in a common activity for the further
development of their physical, mental and moral elements - to the benefit
of our nation.
You are therefore assembled here today as a group of men and women
who know what it is to work - and to work hard; who know what it io to
give of one's self unstintingly for the good of your fellow citizen, in
order that all might live and live happily.
Vie are of Polish extraction. You have heard the Polish language
spoken here today. It is the language of those from whom we descend.
You know their history and you are proud of it. From it you have taken
ideals which it is your aim to contribute to the ideals of the United
States, You are citizens of and you take an active part in the everyday
life of the people of the United States, You point to your citizenship
here with a great deal of pride - and justly so.
Your sons and daughters, following in your footsteps, are striving
to make a place for themselves in American ranks in order that each suc-
ceeding generation might build higher and higher upon the accomplishments
of the preceding generation.
Of first concern is their education - their physical, mental and
moral development. They learn to use their senses and their intellect
in order to form new ideas, in order to make a new and a fresh contribu-
tion to America, The high school and the college afford them oppor-
tunities to obtain a better knowledge of the fundamentals 30 that -
entering upon their field of endeavor - they might specialize in some
particular work for the good of society and to become your pride and
your glory.
To them you look for a realization of your dreams - in them is your
future. Nothing, therefore, should be left undone to promote their quest
for knowledge, for the more they know and the more they do, the greater
monument you leave behind when you pass on into the next world.
No one knows everything - no one can know everything. This basic
truth should therefore be a source of inspiration to the young people
who seek to learn. Many problems remain unsolved. Perhaps your son or
your daughter will aid in the solution of these problems. Some of those
present today will some day take their places to assume heavy responsi-
bilities, and if they are equipped mentally and morally they vail be
5
able to bring happiness to others, personal satisfaction to themselves and
glory to their country.
We learn also-by mingling with other people - obtaining their views
and their opinions - and giving them full opportunity to express them.
There is no one so small that .he does not know something that you and I
do not know - and there is no one so big that he can not learn something
new from even the smallest,
Human nature is the 3ame the world over. It was written that "The
greatest study of mankind is man,11 . : •
The better we know other men, the better we know ourselves. Besides
being essential, the study of human nature is interesting because it
deals with our own natural selves. It is natural that we should wish to
know ourselves. '
A wife called at the haberdashery and said: "I wish a collar for my
husband," The clerk asked her for the size of collar desired. She said:
"I don't know, I will go back and ask my husband." The clerk, who thought
he knew something of human nature, said: "I think I know the size of the
collar your husband wears." She said: "reallyJ" The clerk said: "Yes, I
think he wears a size 11 l/2 collar." She said: "That is right - I re-
member now - but how did you know?" The clerk said: "Generally a man who
sends his wife out for a collar v/ears about that size,"
This of course is only a humorous story, but its point is that we can
learn much by observing others.
Education alone is not sufficient, however. Hard work is necessary.
Trials and tribulations come, and when we are accustomed to working hard
we face these trials and tribulations and overcome them. There are times
when we feel we just can't go on - perhaps something close to ourselves or
to our home has happened that almost staggers us. It is then that we have
to rely upon a backbone that has been strengthened by labor and its influ-
ence on character; for many people start out well, some go half way others
go three quarters of the way, but very few go all of the way, passing over
all obstacles. It is the finish that counts.
Something fine comes into the soul of man when he begins to feel that
he knows his duty and has tried hard to meet it, A confidence is created
by means of which he progresses to the end without much difficulty.
This is your day. Let us take from it something that we can use in
our everyday life - tomorrow and all of the other tomorrows that follow.
Let us here dedicate ourselves to our own individual tasks; to the
education of our youth. Let us here dedicate ourselves to a loyalty to
the United States that could never be questioned one bit by even the most
extreme critics. Let us here dedicate oursleves to the ideals of our fore-
fathers whose spirit descends upon this gathering.
Having done that, we can then continue our everyday efforts, bearing
our burdens and striving to go higher and higher, no matter what the
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weather - unto the end. The poet expresses this very beautifully in
"THE COMMON STREET":
"The common street climbed up against the sky,
Gray meeting gray; and wearily to and fro
J saw the patient common people go,
Each, with his sordid burden, trudging by,
And the rain dropped; there was not any sigh
Or stir of a live wind; dull, dull and slow
All motion; as a tale told long ago
The faded world; and creeping night drew nigh.
Then burst the sunset, flooding far and fleet,
Leavening the whole of life with magic leaven.
Suddenly down the long wet glistening hill
Pure splendor poured - and lol the common street,
A golden highway into golden heaven,
With the dark shapes of men ascending still."
Cite this document
APA
M.S. Szymczak (1936, September 5). Speech. Speeches, Federal Reserve. https://whenthefedspeaks.com/doc/speech_19360906_szymczak
BibTeX
@misc{wtfs_speech_19360906_szymczak,
author = {M.S. Szymczak},
title = {Speech},
year = {1936},
month = {Sep},
howpublished = {Speeches, Federal Reserve},
url = {https://whenthefedspeaks.com/doc/speech_19360906_szymczak},
note = {Retrieved via When the Fed Speaks corpus}
}