speeches · June 17, 2020
Regional President Speech
James Bullard · President
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From the President
Bullard Speaks about the Economic Crisis and
Prospects during SOMC Event
June 18, 2020
St. Louis Fed President James Bullard talked about where he thinks we are in the current
economic crisis and the prospects for the U.S. economy. He spoke during a Shadow Open
Market Committee (SOMC) virtual conference with Chapman University. The SOMC is an
independent organization that discusses economic policy.
The shutdown policy in response to the COVID-19 pandemic was appropriate initially when
little was known about the disease, but cannot be maintained over a longer period of time,
Bullard said. If massive business failures occur, we’ll face depression risk, �nancial crisis
risk, or both, he said, adding that we want to stay out of those situations.
As we learn more about the disease, the economy will “adopt a more granular risk-based
approach to disease management,” he said.
Bullard discussed two approaches: “ubiquitous” testing, which includes testing not just
those who are sick; and “risk-based” stay at home, where those who have different levels of
risk from the disease will protect themselves differently. A lot of those adjustments already
are occurring, Bullard said, and will continue through the third quarter, at which point most
of the easiest and simplest adaptations will have been made by �rms and households.
“The end of the third quarter will be an important checkpoint for where we are in the crisis,”
he said.
As the days and weeks go by, more is learned about the nature of the mortality risk and how
it can be mitigated, as well as how goods and services can be provided safely, Bullard said.
Risk mitigation can be undertaken at the individual level and at the �rm level, he said.
“The result will likely be higher output, as well as less fatalities than the economy initially
experienced during the March-April 2020 time frame,” he said.
Bullard also answered questions about prospects for the U.S. economic recovery, the policy
responses during this crisis compared with those during the 2007-09 �nancial crisis, the
risks of a higher federal debt-to-GDP ratio, and more.
Cite this document
APA
James Bullard (2020, June 17). Regional President Speech. Speeches, Federal Reserve. https://whenthefedspeaks.com/doc/regional_speeche_20200618_james_bullard
BibTeX
@misc{wtfs_regional_speeche_20200618_james_bullard,
author = {James Bullard},
title = {Regional President Speech},
year = {2020},
month = {Jun},
howpublished = {Speeches, Federal Reserve},
url = {https://whenthefedspeaks.com/doc/regional_speeche_20200618_james_bullard},
note = {Retrieved via When the Fed Speaks corpus}
}