speeches · January 10, 2005
Regional President Speech
Cathy E. Minehan · President
Reserve Bank Governance
Over Shared Activities
Cathy E. Minehan
Chair, Conference of Presidents
Annual Meeting
Reserve Bank Audit Committee Chairs
Conference of General Auditors
January 11, 2005
Agenda
o Background
o Governance Model
o Governance Responsibilities
o Governance Processes
o Role of Reserve Bank Audit Committees
o Questions
2
Background
o Every District involved in shared activities
o Impact ranges from 6% to nearly 60% of costs
o Effect is two-way
• Districts perform services for others
• Districts receive services
3
Current Consolidation Realities
$30.6 MILLION· 383 STAFF
23.1% OF TOTAL
MINNEAPOLIS*
359 STAFF
*SAN FRANCISCO 12.8% OF TOTAL
5.4% OF TOTAL
$17.7 MILLION• 90 STAFF
6.4% OF TOTAL $16.3 MILLION
138 STAFF
KANSAS CITY* 13.4% OF TOTAL
*ST. LOUIS
$31.l MILLION 373 STAFF
18% OF TOTAL
31.3% OF TOTAL
DALLAS*
$19.l MILLON • 144 STAFF
TOTAL 12.3% OF TOTAL
$673 MILLION (25.2%)
3,400 STAFF (16.0%)
MORE THAN 100
CONSOLIDATED AND
NATIONAL SERVICES
4
Background
o What is the role of Presidents, directors in this
process? How are decisions made? What
management and governance models apply?
o Check Infrastructure Decisions in 2002/03
o Strategic Direction Project of the Conference of
Presidents
• Completed in 2004
• Governance a key focus
5
Governance Model
o Reserve Banks are separate legal entities, but must
work together
o Board of Governors provides oversight; Reserve
Bank boards of directors have fiduciary duty
o Presidents are CEO's; by law and through delegation
from their boards they can make vast majority of
decisions related to Reserve Bank operations
o They can choose to make decisions regarding shared
activities through the Conference of Presidents and
its Committee structure; they have done so since at
least 1936
6
Governance Model
o Exception: Decisions related to strategic direction or
material matters must have explicit board of directors
involvement and agreement
• Strategic and material not explicitly defined; will vary
• Boards can authorize President to vote, or can require
him/her to come back for approval
• "Opt-out" is possible, but not desirable; "Opt in" is best
• All parties - Presidents, boards, Board of Governors - must
work together
o Clear, timely communication is critical
• From System entities to the Conference of Presidents when
major matters being considered
• Among Presidents
• Between Presidents and their boards
7
Governance Responsibilities
o Presidents
• Ensure boards are up-to-date on major System
initiatives
• Communicate early and often
• Bring board concerns about any major matters to
the Conference of Presidents
• Reflect a duty of loyalty to the Bank while ensuring
the public interest is served
• Evaluate both what the Bank does for others and
what others do for the Bank and discuss with board
of directors as necessary
8
Governance Responsibilities
o Boards of Directors
• Understand their responsibilities for strategic and
material decisions
• With the President, define "strategic" and "material"
for the Bank
• Receive and discuss communications from the
President and from the Conference of Presidents
about strategic and material items
• Work with President to develop Bank's position on
particular material and strategic matters, reflecting
the Bank's own concerns and the public interest
• Receive and discuss reports on services provided and
received by the Bank
Work with the President and Bank management to
resolve service or operational problems
9
Governance Processes
o Service Agreements
• Will define both governance of and annual
operational targets for shared activities
• Will include provisions for timely communication of
significant risk and control issues, as well as the
annual assertion on the adequacy of financial
reporting goals
• Currently in draft form for the Wholesale Product
Office, and in development for Retail, Cash and
other offices as well as FRIT
o COP Guidelines
• Will define decision-making process, i.e. what is a
quorum, etc.
• In draft form; will be discussed at COP meeting
February 15-16
10
Governance Processes
o COP Communication
• Board chairs will now receive COP agendas,
statements of action, minutes
• Have already received 2005 draft COP Objectives
• More routine communication may be necessary
o Governance Review by Conference of Chairmen
• Conference of Chairmen reviewed and accepted
governance document in December 2004
• Process is scheduled for discussion by the
Chairmen in June; changes if any would be
discussed in December
11
Role of the Audit Committee
o Audit Committees typically have close oversight of
Bank operations
• Internal audit reports
• External auditor interaction
• Whistle-blower procedures
o Governance processes will introduce formal service
agreements
12
Role of the Audit Committee
o Should Audit Committees oversee performance
under these agreements?
• Primary oversight will be done by Bank
management
• There is overlap with existing Audit Committee
work
• Might be overload for the Audit Committee;
involving another Committee or the full board could
be useful
• In the end, the President and the board should
decide
o Audit Committee role
o New Committee; some examples here
o Role of full board
13
Cite this document
APA
Cathy E. Minehan (2005, January 10). Regional President Speech. Speeches, Federal Reserve. https://whenthefedspeaks.com/doc/regional_speeche_20050111_cathy_e_minehan
BibTeX
@misc{wtfs_regional_speeche_20050111_cathy_e_minehan,
author = {Cathy E. Minehan},
title = {Regional President Speech},
year = {2005},
month = {Jan},
howpublished = {Speeches, Federal Reserve},
url = {https://whenthefedspeaks.com/doc/regional_speeche_20050111_cathy_e_minehan},
note = {Retrieved via When the Fed Speaks corpus}
}