greenbooks · December 21, 1998
Greenbook/Tealbook
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CONFIDENTIAL (FR)
CLASS III - FOMC
December 18, 1998
SUPPLEMENT
CURRENT ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL CONDITIONS
Prepared for the
Federal Open Market Committee
By the Staff
Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
THE FINANCIAL ECONOMY
U.S. international trade in goods and services ............
Prices of U.S. non-oil imports and exports ..................
......
...
1
2
Tables
Trade in goods and services: a summary (Table 1) ................
Details of goods and services: levels (Table 2) . .................
Details of goods and services: dollar changes (Table 3) .............
Details of goods and services: percent changes (Table 4) ............
Commercial bank credit (percent change; seasonally
adjusted annual rate) .............................
Selected financial market quotations .........................
3
4
5
6
7
8
SUPPLEMENTAL NOTES
THE FINANCIAL ECONOMY
U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services
In October, the U.S. nominal trade deficit in goods and services was $14.2 billion,
about the same as in September, and somewhat smaller than the third-quarter average.
The value of exports rose strongly in October to a level that was 5 percent higher (not
an annual rate) than the third quarter average. The largest increases were in machinery,
agricultural products, industrial supplies, and automotive exports to Canada. Exports to
various developing countries in Asia have moved up in recent months, particularly to China,
Korea, Taiwan, and Malaysia.
The value of imports increased in October to a level that was 3 percent above the thirdquarter average. All major trade categories posted increases, with the largest rises in capital
goods, automotive products from Canada and Mexico, and oil (about half of which was the
result of a higher price). Imports of steel were little changed from September at a level about
2 percent less the third-quarter average.
Prices of U.S. Non-oil Imports and Exports
Prices of non-oil imports edged up in October and November, marking the first time
since 1995 that these prices increased two months in a row. Nonetheless, for OctoberNovember combined, non-oil import prices were down 1/2 percent (annual rate) from the
third-quarter average. This was the smallest decline recorded since the fourth quarter of 1996.
Excluding oil, computers, and semiconductors, prices of "core" goods imports rose 1/2 percent
(annual rate). For all major trade categories except computers and non-oil industrial supplies,
prices of imports swung from declines in previous quarters to increases in October-November.
Prices of imported non-oil industrial supplies declined on average, with a sharp decline in
October being partly offset by a small increase in November. BLS indicated that recent shifts
in the dollar (especially against the yen and European currencies) influenced price movements,
particularly for finished goods.
Prices of exports declined in October and then rose slightly in November (the first
increase recorded since May). An increase in prices of agricultural exports (particularly
grains and oilseed) more than offset small price declines in other trade categories (especially
industrial supplies and semiconductors). For October-November combined, prices of exports
declined 2-1/4 percent (annual rate) from the third-quarter average. Excluding agricultural
products, computers, and semiconductors, prices of exported "core" goods decreased 1 percent
(annual rate), the smallest rate of decline since the fourth quarter of 1997. Declines in prices
of exported industrial supplies were nearly offset by increases in prices of exported automotive
products and consumer goods.
B.l.a.
TABLE
1
December 17, 1998
Trade in Goods and Services: Summary
(in billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted)
NIPA Real
Net Exports
G & S */
(1)
the Monthly Press Release 1/------------I----------------From
Balance
Exports
Imports
I
I
------- ----- I----------------------------G&S
Merch. Serv.
I G&S
Merch. Serv.
Merch. Serv.
G&S
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
156.0
170.5
Years
1996
-111.3
-136.2
1997
Quarters
-108.6 -191.3
-110.2 -198.0
82.8
850.8
612.0
238.8
959.4
803.3
87.7
937.6
679.3
258.3
1047.8
877.3
86.4
90.3
88.8
85.5
904.7
936.1
951.7
957.8
654.0
677.0
689.2
697.1
250.7
259.1
262.5
260.7
1017.3
852.9
873.3
886.4
896.5
164.4
168.8
82.8
82.3
74.4
946.2
922.3
909.8
685.9
659.3
654.8
260.3
1086.2
1097.8
1093.6
908.7
177.5
180.8
180.6
76.8
76.6
78.1
79.3
81.0
79.3
80.0
81.2
81.2
81.1
81.9
82.8
64.3
63.8
65.4
66.4
68.0
66.5
66.6
68.0
68.2
67.8
68.7
69.6
12.5
12.8
12.7
12.8
13.0
12.7
13.4
20.8
20.8
83.8
13.6
13.7
21.2
86.0
86.7
87.2
86.6
87.7
88.4
88.9
70.2
70.8
72.3
72.8
13.9
14.1
14.2
14.4
14.4
14.7
14.5
(AR):
1997 Qtr 1
2
-121.5
-131.6
3
4
-142.4
-149.0
-112.5
-198.9
-196.4
-106.1
-108.4 -197.2
-113.8
-199.4
-198. 5
-140.0
1998 Qtr 1
2
3
-245. 2
-253. 9
222.8
175.5 -257.8
183.8 -258.3
263.0
255.0
1042.1
1060.2
1071.7
917.1
913.0
173.8
175.2
Monthly Rates:
1996 Jan
6.8
-10.2
Sep
-11.0
Oct
Nov
Dec
1997
-8.4
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
1998 Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
-7.9
-9.4
-8.6
-11.5
-10.6
-7.0
7.2
-10.0
-14.8
-12.8
-15.0
-16.0
-17.2
15.7
-17.2
-16.9
-17.4
15.1
-15.5
-17.8
68.4
69.8
70.2
69.9
70.8
70.7
68.5
70.6
70.2
74.1
74.8
72.8
49.5
51.0
50.4
50.5
50.8
50.9
49.4
51.1
50.8
52.7
53.2
51.8
52.7
54.3
56.5
56.3
18.9
18.9
19.8
19.4
20.1
19.8
19.1
19.5
19.5
21.4
21.5
21.0
-17.5
16.5
-15.8
-16.5
-17.0
73.4
75.1
77.7
-15.6
-15.9
-16.9
-16.5
78.5
79.7
56.1
56.8
57.5
57.1
57.7
-8.7
-9.6
-10.2
-16.3
-16.6
-17.0
80.6
58.5
22.1
79.1
79.8
57.5
58.3
21.6
21.4
-9.9
-17.1
79.7
77.8
79.1
77.7
76.7
76.2
75.0
75.0
77.5
79.6
57.9
56.4
21.8
21.5
21.8
22.4
21.9
21.5
21.2
21.1
21.5
21.7
-10.3
-9.4
-8.4
9.0
-9.4
-8.2
-8.6
9.3
9.2
-11.6
-13.5
-14.0
-18.1
-15.6
-22.6
-20.5
-21.0
-22.7
-20.8
-20.6
14.2
-14.9
-16.7
-14.4
-14.2
-20.5
-21.3
77.8
77.8
79.1
79.1
57.2
55.3
54.7
54.8
53.8
53.9
56.0
57.9
21.4
21.7
21.7
21.6
22.0
22.0
84.5
89.2
88.7
90.0
89.6
89.4
92.6
91.7
92.3
90.4
89.9
91.7
91.8
93.8
13.2
13.0
13.3
13.2
13.3
13.8
73.1
72.4
73.3
74.0
74.3
74.7
74.1
75.3
75.0
74.5
77.7
76.7
77.3
75.3
74.9
76.6
76.8
78.6
14.6
14.7
14.6
15.0
14.8
15.1
15.0
15.1
15.1
15.1
15.0
15.3
1/ U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census and Bureau of Economic Analysis,
BOP valuation.
*/ In billions of chained (1992) dollars.
Note: Details may not add to totals because of rounding.
B.l.b.
December 17,
1998
TABLE 2
DETAILS OF GOODS AND SERVICES: LEVELS
(Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted)
1998
Jun
TRADE BALANCE (G&S)
- - -- - - - -- - - - - --
- - -- - - - -- - - - -- -
1998
Jul
14,213 -14,917
1998
Aug
-16,674
1998
Sep
1998
Oct
-14,369 -14,194
1997
Qtr-3
1997
Qtr-4
-27,108 -28,456
- - -- - - - -- - - -
- - -- - - -- -- - -- -
1998
Qtr-1
35,008
1998
Qtr-2
1998
Qtr-3
-43,872 -45,960
-- - - -- - - -- - -
-- - - - -- - - - - -
76,225
21,458
4,391
399
49,978
74,994
21,169
4,352
226
49,247
74,988
21,126
4,121
548
49,193
77,467
21,462
3,767
529
51,709
79,618
21,697
4,471
818
52,632
Ind Supplies (Ex Ag, Gold)
Fuels (coal,petrol,etc)
Chemicals
Building Materials
Other Ind Supplies
10,819
1,045
3,653
656
5,465
10,781
1,092
3,675
628
5,387
10,678
980
3,707
651
5,340
10,622
1,015
3,604
632
5,370
10,925
1,056
3,729
676
5,464
35,933
4,205
11,870
2,339
17,519
36,122
4,380
11,771
2,248
17,723
34,703
3,519
11,518
2,114
17,552
33,537
3,387
11,300
1,961
16,890
32,081
3,087
10,985
1,911
16,097
Capital Goods
Aircraft & Parts
Computers & Access
Semiconductors
Other Capital Goods
24,369
4,054
3,836
2,943
13,536
24,843
4,594
3,717
2,980
13,551
23,863
3,857
3,778
3,162
13,065
26,099
6,057
3,774
3,206
13,062
26,747
5,852
3,903
3,307
13,685
75,999
10,691
12,963
10,055
42,289
76,252
10,899
12,267
9,687
43,399
75,148
12,212
11,371
9,444
42,120
71,957
11,191
11,193
8,864
40,709
74,805
14,509
11,269
9,348
39,678
Automotive Products
To Canada
To Mexico (NSA)
To Rest of World
5,601
2,829
894
1,878
4,732
2,325
679
1,728
5,601
2,997
846
1,758
5,993
3,136
1,095
1,762
5,991
3,447
1,025
1,520
18,703
9,917
2,822
5,964
19,161
10,333
3,329
5,499
19,425
10,196
3,305
5,925
18,052
9,757
3,084
5,211
16,326
8,457
2,620
5,249
Consumer Goods
All Other Merchandise
6,864
2,325
6,658
2,232
6,692
2,360
6,735
2,261
6,843
2,126
19,368
7,122
19,689
7,085
19,584
7,191
20,016
7,198
20,085
6,853
90,438
15,141
4,122
472
70,703
89,911
15,057
4,172
427
70,255
91,662
15,065
4,124
764
71,709
91,836
15,030
4,009
639
72,158
93,812
15,262
4,435
675
73,439
Ind Supplies (Ex Oil, Gold)
Chemicals
Iron & Steel Mill Prod
Building Materials
Other Ind Supplies
12,181
2,403
1,500
1,452
6,825
12,245
2,474
1,561
1,464
6,745
12,432
2,367
1,693
1,551
6,821
12,212
2,275
1,545
1,499
6,893
12,214
2,450
1,565
1,512
6,687
35,289
7,445
3,639
4,249
19,957
35,574
7,383
3,579
4,311
20,301
36,123
7,522
3,742
4,411
20,447
36,836
7,380
4,421
4,369
20,666
36,889
7,116
4,799
4,515
20,459
Capital Goods
Aircraft & Parts
Computers & Access
Semiconductors
Other Capital Goods
22,179
1,979
5,794
2,691
11,715
22,284
2,019
5,916
2,596
11,753
22,223
1,634
5,861
2,695
12,033
22,236
1,823
6,010
2,604
11,800
22,984
2,204
6,212
12,020
65,229
4,749
18,197
9,444
32,839
66,188
4,525
17,713
9,434
34,516
67,224
4,469
18,089
9,218
35,448
67,618
5,609
17,913
8,383
35,713
66,743
5,475
17,786
7,895
35,586
Automotive Products
From Canada
From Mexico (NSA)
From Rest of World
11,774
3,619
2,243
5,912
10,677
3,317
1,689
5,670
12,236
3,923
2,373
5,940
12,960
4,617
2,390
5,953
13,309
5,077
2,726
5,506
35,427
12,593
6,403
16,431
35,260
12,480
6,970
15,810
36,997
13,263
6,806
16,927
36,499
12,254
7,121
17,124
35,872
11,857
6,452
17,563
Consumer Goods
Foods, Feeds, and Beverages
All Other Merchandise
18,174
3,590
2,806
18,267
3,436
3,346
17,981
3,353
3,485
18,014
3,330
3,406
18,162
3,343
3,429
48,959
10,133
8,242
50,519
10,062
8, 412
52,284
10,432
8,707
54,341
10,443
8,678
54,262
10,119
10,237
4,177
11.735
11.86
4,055
11.504
11.37
4,038
11.731
11.10
3,625
10.530
11.47
4,393
11.700
12.11
17,173
10.817
17.26
16,776
10.441
17.46
13,018
10.610
13.63
13,164
11.816
12.25
11,719
11.255
11.31
EXPORTS, Total (G&S)
Services
Agricultural
Gold (BOP)
Nonag Goods ex Gold
IMPORTS, Total (G&S)
Services
Petroleum
Gold (BOP)
Nonpetroleum Goods ex Gold
Memo Items, NSA:
Oil Imports: Value (SITC)
Volume (mbd)
Price ($/bbl)
Source:
2,548
U.S. Department of Commerce, monthly press release (FT-900)
237,930 239,461 236,539
65,628
65,176
65,070
14,316
15,121
14,094
862
855
1,324
157,124 158,310 156,051
230,582 227,449
65,761
63,757
13,005
12,240
1,056
1,303
150,761 150,149
265,038 267,917 271,547 274,454 273,409
43,794
44,380
43,440
45,190
45,152
17,577
17,156
13,728
13,486
12,305
741
952
1,673
1,364
1,830
203,280 206,015 211,766 214,415 214,123
B.l.c.
December 17,
1998
TABLE 3
DETAILS OF GOODS AND SERVICES: DOLLAR CHANGES
(Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted)
Amount Change from Prev. Month
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
-6
-43
-230
321
-54
2,479
336
-354
-18
2,516
Ind Supplies (Ex Ag, Gold)
Fuels (coal,petrol,etc)
Chemicals
Building Materials
Other Ind Supplies
-103
-113
33
24
-47
-56
36
-103
-19
30
Capital Goods
Aircraft & Parts
Computers & Access
Semiconductors
Other Capital Goods
980
-737
61
182
-486
2,236
2,200
-4
43
-3
EXPORTS, Total (G&S)
Services
Agricultural
Gold (BOP)
Nonag Goods ex Gold
-1,231
-289
-39
-172
731
Amount Change from Prev. Qtr.
Qtr-4
Qtr-1
Qtr-2
Qtr-3
2,151
235
704
289
923
$ Change from
Year Earlier
Q3-Q3
-2,922
-106
-1,026
469
-2,258
-5,957
691
-1,090
-268
-5,290
-3,133
-2,004
-764
248
-612
-10,481
-1,871
-2,076
442
-6,975
-1,419
-861
253
-133
-172
-1,166
-132
218
154
-662
-1,456
-299
-315
-49
-793
-3,852
-1,118
-884
428
-1,422
-1,105
1,313
896
-243
-1,279
-3,190
1,021
178
-580
-1,411
2,847
3,318
76
485
-1,031
-1,194
3,818
-1,694
-707
2,611
458
-2,377
-1,460
-203
-715
1,531
-452
804
-7
1,186
254
208
-696
-368
1,110
Automotive Products
To Canada
To Mexico (NSA)
To Rest of World
-869
-504
-215
-149
868
672
166
30
392
139
249
4
-2
311
70
-243
264
-1,374
416
-137
-439
506
-464
-24
426
-221
-714
-1,726
-1,300
-465
38
Consumer Goods
All Other Merchandise
-206
-93
33
128
43
-99
109
-135
322
-37
105
106
432
7
69
346
717
-269
1,751
8
-48
337
1,454
174
-35
-115
-125
449
1,976
232
427
37
1,281
2,879
354
-420
210
2,735
3,630
586
3,428
722
5,751
2,907
810
-242
-309
2,649
-1,045
-38
-1,181
466
-292
8,371
1,712
-5,272
1,088
10,842
187
-108
132
87
76
-220
-91
-148
-53
73
549
139
163
101
146
713
142
679
-42
218
54
-264
379
146
-207
1,600
-328
1,160
266
502
-61
385
55
99
280
13
189
149
-92
-233
959
-225
-484
-10
1,678
1,036
-56
376
-216
932
394
1,140
-175
-835
265
-875
-133
-127
-488
127
1,514
726
-411
-1,549
2,748
-167
-112
566
-621
1,736
783
-163
1,117
-497
1,009
315
197
-627
-397
-670
439
445
735
48
1,132
IMPORTS, Total (G&S)
Services
Petroleum
Gold (BOP)
Nonpetroleum Goods ex Gold
Ind Supplies (Ex Oil, Gold)
Chemicals
Iron & Steel Mill Prod
Building Materials
Other Ind Supplies
Capital Goods
Aircraft & Parts
Computers & Access
Semiconductors
Other Capital Goods
Automotive Products
From Canada
From Mexico (NSA)
From Rest of World
Consumer Goods
Foods, Feeds, and Beverages
All Other Merchandise
-1,097
-302
553
242
1,559
606
684
269
93
-154
541
-286
-83
138
33
-23
-78
148
13
22
1,560
-71
169
1,764
370
295
2,057
11
-29
-79
-323
1,559
5,303
-13
1,995
-413
-1.201
0.37
767
1.170
0.64
-398
-0.375
0.20
-3,757
0.168
-3.83
145
1.206
-1.38
-1,445
0.561
-0.94
-5,455
0.438
-5.96
--..-------------------------------------------
Memo Items, NSA:
Oil Imports: Value (SITC)
Volume (mbd)
Price ($/bbl)
Source:
-122
-0.231
-0.49
17
0.227
-0.27
U.S. Department of Commerce, monthly press
release (FT-900).
B.l.d.
December 17,
1998
TABLE 4
DETAILS OF GOODS AND SERVICES: PERCENT CHANGES
(Percent change from previous period)
Percent Change from Prev. Month
Aug
Sep
Jul
Oct
Percent Change from Prev. Qtr.
Qtr-4
Qtr-1
Qtr-2
Qtr-3
% Change from
Year Earlier
Q3-Q3
-1.6
1.3
-0.9
-43.2
-1.5
-0.0
-0.2
-5.3
141.9
-0.1
3.3
1.6
-8.6
-3.4
5.1
2.8
1.1
18.7
54.6
1.8
0.6
-0.7
5.6
-0.8
0.8
-1.2
-0.2
-6.8
54.8
-1.4
-2.5
1.1
-7.7
-20.2
-3.4
-1.4
-3.0
-5.9
23.5
-0.4
-4.4
-2.9
Ind Supplies (Ex Ag, Gold)
Fuels (coal,petrol,etc)
Chemicals
Building Materials
Other Ind Supplies
-0.3
4.5
0.6
-0.5
3.7
-2.8
-1.4
-1.0
-10.3
0.9
3.8
-0.9
0.6
2.9
4.0
3.5
6.8
1.7
0.5
4.2
-0.8
-3.9
1.2
-3.9
-19.7
2.1
-5.9
-1.0
-3.4
-3.8
1.9
-7.3
-3.8
-4.3
-8.8
-2.8
2.5
-4.7
-10.7
26.6
7.4
-18.3
-8.1
Capital Goods
Aircraft & Parts
Computers & Access
Semiconductors
Other Capital Goods
1.9
13.3
-3.1
1.3
0.1
-3.9
-16.0
1.6
6.1
-3.6
9.4
57.0
-0.1
1.4
-0.0
2.5
-3.4
3.4
3.2
4.8
0.3
1.9
-5.4
-3.7
2.6
-1.4
12.0
-7.3
2.5
-2.9
-4.2
-8.4
-1.6
6.1
-3.3
4.0
29.6
0.7
5.5
2.5
-1.6
35.7
-13.1
-7.0
-6.2
-15.5
-17.8
-24.0
-8.0
18.3
28.9
24.5
1.7
7.0
4.6
29.5
0.2
-0.0
9.9
-6.4
-13.8
2.4
4.2
17.9
-7.8
1.4
-1.3
-0.7
7.7
-7.1
-4.3
-6.7
-12.1
9.6
-13.3
-15.1
0.7
-12.7
-14.7
-7.2
3.0
-4.0
0.5
5.7
0.6
-4.2
1.6
-6.0
1.7
-0.5
-0.5
1.5
2.2
0.1
0.3
4.8
3.7
-3.8
0.6
-0.6
1.2
-9.5
0.6
1.9
0.1
-1.2
78.9
2.1
0.2
-0.2
-2.8
-16.4
0.6
2.2
1.5
10.6
5.7
1.8
1.1
0.8
-2.4
28.4
1.3
1.4
1.3
-20-0
75.8
2.8
i.1
1.8
-1.8
-18.5
1.3
0.4
-0.1
-8.8
34.2
0.1
3.2
3.9
-30.0
146.8
5.3
0.5
3.0
4.1
0.8
1.2
1.5
-4.4
8.4
5.9
1.1
-1.8
-3.9
-8.8
-3.4
1.1
0.0
7.7
1.3
0.9
-3.0
0.8
-0.8
-1.7
1.5
1.7
1.5
1,9
4.6
2.3
0.7
2.0
-1.9
18.1
-1.0
1.1
0.5
2.0
2.1
-3.5
0.3
-0.3
-19.1
-0.9
3.8
2.4
0.1
11.6
2.5
-3.4
-1.9
3.4
20.9
3.4
1.6
-1.2
2.1
-2.3
2.7
0.6
25.5
-1.0
-9.1
0.7
-1.3
1.9
1.5
-4.7
-2.7
-0.1
5.1
-9.3
-8.4
-24.7
-4.1
14.6
18.3
40.5
4.7
5.9
17.7
0.7
0.2
2.7
10.0
14.1
-7.5
-0.5
0.9
8.8
-3.8
4.9
6.3
-2.3
7.1
1.3
-7.6
4.6
1.2
1.7
-3.2
-9.4
2.6
0.5
-4.3
19.3
-1.6
-2.4
4.1
0.2
-0.7
-2.2
0.8
0.4
0.6
3.2
-0.7
2.1
3.5
3.7
3.5
3.9
0.1
-0.3
-0.1
-3.1
18.0
10.8
-0.1
24.2
-2.9
-2.0
4.2
-0.4
2.0
-2.3
10.2
-10.2
3.3
21.2
11.1
5.5
-2.3
-3.5
1.1
-22.4
1.6
-21.9
1.1
11.4
-10.1
-11.0
-4.7
-7.7
31.8
4.1
-34.5
EXPORTS, Total (G&S)
Services
Agricultural
Gold (BOP)
Nonag Goods ex Gold
Automotive Products
To Canada
To Mexico (NSA)
To Rest of World
Consumer Goods
All Other Merchandise
IMPORTS, Total (G&S)
Services
Petroleum
Gold (BO)P
Nonpetroleum Goods ex Gold
Ind Supplies (Ex Oil, Gold)
Chemicals
Iron & Steel Mill Prod
Building Materials
Other Ind Supplies
Capital Goods
Aircraft & Parts
Computers & Access
Semiconductors
Other Capital Goods
Automotive Products
From Canada
From Mexico (NSA)
From Rest of World
Consumer Goods
Foods, Feeds, and Beverages
All Other Merchandise
Memo Items, NSA:
Oil Imports: value (SITC)
Volume (mbd)
Price ($/bbl)
Source:
-4.4
-2.9
-2.1
U.S. Department of Commerce, monthly press release
(FT-900).
14.5
51.3
-4.4
-12.0
4.5
-4.4
31.9
6.3
2.5
-2.4
-0.7
-5.8
-0.4
2.3
15.3
-2.3
-16.4
8.4
1.3
-5.8
0.8
6.9
Commercial Bank Credit
(Percent change; seasonally adjusted annual rate)
1998
Type of credit
1. Bank credit: Reported
Adjusted 1
2.
3.
Securities: Reported
Adjusted 1
4.
5.
U.S. government
6.
Other 2
7.
Loans 3
1997
02
Q3
Sep
Level,
Oct
Nov
Nov
1998
(billions of $)
9.0
5.4
9.2
15.5
25.2
9.5
4,527.7
8.6
6.0
8.1
10.2
18.1
15.3
4,398.0
10.3
0.5
12.3
20.7
42.0
9.3
1,225.7
8.5
2.3
8.2
-0.1
15.1
32.8
1,096.1
6.2
-3.4
0.6
-6.5
11.3
22.5
788.0
20.8
9.2
37.6
75.2
99.5
-13.8
437.7
8.6
7.2
8.0
13.6
19.1
9.5
3,301.9
8.
Business
8.8
7.0
12.7
15.3
28.4
11.1
950.7
9.
Real estate
9.2
6.3
1.9
1.1
5.2
19.4
1,307.1
15.5
-0.8
-2.5
4.9
-7.4
17.3
98.3
8.7
6.9
2.2
0.9
6.2
19.8
1,208.9
-1.5
1.7
-5.4
7.7
-1.4
5.0
501.4
4.1
9.1
3.8
6.8
-0.2
5.7
745.4
20.9
16.1
30.6
47.7
56.6
-12.3
542.7
10.
Home equity
11.
Other
12.
Consumer: Reported
Adjusted 4
13.
14.
Other5
Note. Adjusted for breaks caused by reclassifications. Monthly levels are pro rata averages of weekly (Wednesday) levels. Quarterly levels (not shown) are simple averages of monthly levels. Annual levels (not shown) are levels for the fourth quarter. Growth rates
shown are percentage changes in consecutive levels, annualized but not compounded.
1. Adjusted to remove effects of mark-to-market accounting rules (FIN 39 and FASB 115).
2. Includes securities of corporations, state and local governments, and foreign governments and any trading account assets that
are not U.S. government securities.
3. Excludes interbank loans.
4. Includes an estimate of outstanding loans securitized by commercial banks.
5. Includes security loans, loans to farmers, state and local governments, and all others not elsewhere classified. Also includes
lease financing receivables.
III-T-1
Selected Financial Market Quotations
(One-day quotes in percent except as noted)
1997
Instrument
Dec.31
Change to Dec. 17 from
selected dates (percentage points)
1998
Oct. 14
FOMC* IFOMC*
Nov. 17
Dec. 17
Dec. 31
Oct. 14
Nov. 17
Short-term
Federal funds
FOMC intended rate
Realized rate
5.50
5.44
5.25
5.40
5.00
5.08
4.75
4.80
-.75
-.64
-.50
-.60
-.25
-.28
Treasury bills 2
3-month
6-month
1-year
5.22
5.23
5.22
3.93
4.06
4.01
4.41
4.42
4.34
4.35
4.37
4.25
-.87
-.86
-.97
.42
.31
.24
-.06
-.05
-.09
Commercial paper
1-month
3-month
5.65
5.57
5.26
5.11
5.13
5.09
5.24
5.01
-.41
-.56
-.02
-.10
.11
-.08
Large negotiable CDs 2
1-month
3-month
6-month
5.65
5.72
5.74
5.34
5.30
5.09
5.19
5.31
5.12
5.52
5.14
4.99
-.13
-.58
-.75
.18
-.16
-.10
.33
-. 17
-.13
Eurodollar deposits 3
1-month
3-month
5.63
5.72
5.25
5.25
5.19
5.31
5.44
5.13
-.19
-.59
.19
-.12
.25
-.18
Bank prime rate
8.50
8.25
8.00
7.75
-.75
-.50
-.25
Intermediate-and long-term
U.S. Treasury (constant maturity)
2-year
10-year
30-year
5.66
5.75
5.93
4.08
4.58
5.00
4.56
4.85
5.28
4.42
4.58
5.01
-1.24
-1.17
-.92
.34
.00
.01
-. 14
-.27
-.27
U.S. Treasury 10-year indexed note
3.70
3.72
3.80
3.78
.08
.06
-.02
Municipal revenue (Bond Buyer) 4
5.40
5.17
5.28
5.21
-.19
.04
-.07
Corporate bonds, Moody's seasoned Baa
7.28
7.23
7.37
7.20
-.08
-.03
-. 17
High-yield corporate
9.06
11.20
10.62
10.46
1.40
-.74
-.16
Home mortgages (FHLMC survey rate) 6
30-year fixed
1-year adjustable
6.99
5.53
6.49
5.36
6.93
5.56
6.69
5.53
-.30
.00
.20
.17
-.24
-.03
Record high
Stock exchange index
Dow-Jones Industrial
S&P 500 Composite
NASDAQ (OTC)
Russell 2000
Wilshire 5000
Change to Dec. 17
from selected dates (percent)
1998
Level
Date
Oct. 14
FOMC*
Nov. 17
Dec. 17
9,374.27
1,192.33
2,050.42
491.41
11,106.10
11-23-98
11-27-98
12-9-98
4-21-98
7-17-98
7,968.78
1,005.53
1,540.97
324.98
9,060.47
9,011.25
1,135.87
1,861.68
390.42
10,383.89
8,875.82
1,179.98
2,043.88
393.78
10,731.68
1. Average for two-week reserve maintenance period ending on or before date shown. Most recent
observation is average for current maintenance period to date.
2. Secondary market.
3. Bid rates for Eurodollar deposits collected around 9:30 a.m. Eastern time.
4. Most recent Thursday quote.
5. Merrill Lynch Master II high-yield bond index composite.
6. For week ending Friday previous to date shown.
* Data are as of the close on November 16, 1998.
Record
high
-5.32
-1.04
-.32
-19.87
-3.37
Oct. 14
FOMC*
Nov. 17
11.38
17.35
32.64
21.17
18.45
-1.50
3.88
9.79
.86
3.35
Cite this document
APA
Federal Reserve (1998, December 21). Greenbook/Tealbook. Greenbooks, Federal Reserve. https://whenthefedspeaks.com/doc/greenbook_19981222_part2
BibTeX
@misc{wtfs_greenbook_19981222_part2,
author = {Federal Reserve},
title = {Greenbook/Tealbook},
year = {1998},
month = {Dec},
howpublished = {Greenbooks, Federal Reserve},
url = {https://whenthefedspeaks.com/doc/greenbook_19981222_part2},
note = {Retrieved via When the Fed Speaks corpus}
}