greenbooks · February 1, 1965
Greenbook/Tealbook
Prefatory Note
The attached document represents the most complete and accurate version available
based on original copies culled from the files of the FOMC Secretariat at the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. This electronic document was created
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versions text-searchable. 2 Though a stringent quality assurance process was
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1
In some cases, original copies needed to be photocopied before being scanned into electronic
format. All scanned images were deskewed (to remove the effects of printer- and scanner-introduced
tilting) and lightly cleaned (to remove dark spots caused by staple holes, hole punches, and other
blemishes caused after initial printing).
2
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Content last modified 6/05/2009.
CONFIDENTIAL (FR)
SUPPLEMENT
CURRENT ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL CONDITIONS
Prepared for the
Federal Open Market Committee
By the Staff
Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System
January 29, 1965
SUPPLEMENT NOTES
The Domestic Economy
The consumer price index rose .1 per cent in December,
reflecting mainly continuation of the rise in services and increases
for gasoline and fuel oils that were partly seasonal.
Over the 12
months of 1964, the index rose 1.1 per cent, compared with 1.7 per
cent in 1963 and 1.2 per cent in 1962.
As the release of the Department
of Labor put it, "Prices rose slightly during 1964 on most items that
consumers buy, except meats, eggs, sugar, household durables, new
cars, and fuel oil.
Increased charges for consumer services were
again the major factor contributing to higher living costs, with the
largest increases occurring in rates for hospital services, recreational services, and auto insurance premiums."
Rental vacancies in the fourth quarter of last year dipped
to 7.5 per cent of the units available and fit for use.
The average
was the same as a year earlier and compared with a postwar peak of
8.1 per cent in the first half of 1961.
Within metropolitan areas,
the average edged up further to 7.7 per cent, but was still under
the high in the third quarter of 1963.
Outside such areas, the
average dropped nearly to the recent low in the first quarter of
1964,
All regions except the Northeast showed declines.
The rate
in the West, however, remained very high.
The Domestic Financial Situation
Common stock prices, as measured by the Standard and Poor's
composite index, registered a further gain of nearly 1 per cent this
week as the index reached a new record level of 87.48 on January 28.
This rise was accompanied by active trading averaging approximately
6 million shares daily.
At this level, the Standard and Poor's
composite index of 500 stocks is now 1.4 per cent above its previous
high of November 20.
The other popular indicator of stock market prices, the
Dow-Jones industrial average, broke through the 900 level January 28
(900.95 close) for the first time.
Just eleven months ago it had
breached the 800 mark.
Background influences contributing to the recent bullishness
on stocks have included favorable investor reaction to recent
dividend and earnings reports, and to evidence from current business
indicators that favorable profits experience is likely to continue
into early 1965.
In addition, seasonal reinvestment of institutional
funds has reportedly been quite large.
The Treasury bond market has weakened in recent days,
reflecting some tapering off of investment demand and some expansion
of offerings by dealers and other temporary holders of the advance
refunding bond.
The market has focused on recent unfavorable
developments in the balance of payments and the attendant possibility
of a somewhat less stimulative monetary policy,
The market's reception
of a Treasury cash offering of a new 21-month note priced to yield
4.9 per cent has been favorable, however,
This offering will
refinance about $2.2 billion of February 15 maturities, including $1.6
billion publicly held.
Cite this document
APA
Federal Reserve (1965, February 1). Greenbook/Tealbook. Greenbooks, Federal Reserve. https://whenthefedspeaks.com/doc/greenbook_19650202_part3
BibTeX
@misc{wtfs_greenbook_19650202_part3,
author = {Federal Reserve},
title = {Greenbook/Tealbook},
year = {1965},
month = {Feb},
howpublished = {Greenbooks, Federal Reserve},
url = {https://whenthefedspeaks.com/doc/greenbook_19650202_part3},
note = {Retrieved via When the Fed Speaks corpus}
}